新華社(she)北京6月5日(ri)電(記者申鋮)財政(zheng)部(bu)、自然資源(yuan)(yuan)部(bu)、稅務(wu)總局、人(ren)民(min)(min)銀行日(ri)前聯合(he)發布通知稱,將由自然資源(yuan)(yuan)部(bu)門負責(ze)征(zheng)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)的國有(you)土地(di)使(shi)用(yong)權出讓收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)、礦(kuang)產資源(yuan)(yuan)專(zhuan)(zhuan)項收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)、海域使(shi)用(yong)金(jin)、無(wu)(wu)居(ju)民(min)(min)海島使(shi)用(yong)金(jin)四項政(zheng)府非稅收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru),全部(bu)劃轉(zhuan)給稅務(wu)部(bu)門負責(ze)征(zheng)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)。自然資源(yuan)(yuan)部(bu)(本(ben)級)按照規定負責(ze)征(zheng)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)的礦(kuang)產資源(yuan)(yuan)專(zhuan)(zhuan)項收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)、海域使(shi)用(yong)金(jin)、無(wu)(wu)居(ju)民(min)(min)海島使(shi)用(yong)金(jin),同步劃轉(zhuan)稅務(wu)部(bu)門征(zheng)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)。
通知(zhi)稱,自2021年(nian)7月(yue)1日起(qi),選擇在河(he)北、內蒙古、上(shang)海、浙江、安徽、青島、云南以省(區、市(shi))為單位開展(zhan)征(zheng)(zheng)管職責(ze)劃轉(zhuan)試點(dian),探(tan)索完(wan)善征(zheng)(zheng)繳(jiao)流(liu)程、職責(ze)分工等,為全面推開劃轉(zhuan)工作積累經驗(yan)。暫未(wei)開展(zhan)征(zheng)(zheng)管劃轉(zhuan)試點(dian)地區要積極做(zuo)好四(si)項(xiang)政(zheng)府非稅收(shou)入(ru)征(zheng)(zheng)收(shou)劃轉(zhuan)準備(bei)工作,自2022年(nian)1月(yue)1日起(qi)全面實施(shi)征(zheng)(zheng)管劃轉(zhuan)工作。
根據通知(zhi),四項政府非稅收(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)(ru)劃轉給稅務(wu)部(bu)門(men)(men)征(zheng)收(shou)(shou)(shou)后,以前年度和(he)今后形(xing)成(cheng)的應繳(jiao)未繳(jiao)收(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)(ru)以及按(an)(an)規(gui)定分期繳(jiao)納的收(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)(ru),由稅務(wu)部(bu)門(men)(men)負責征(zheng)繳(jiao)入(ru)(ru)(ru)庫,有關部(bu)門(men)(men)應當配合做好相關信息傳遞(di)和(he)材料交接工作。稅務(wu)部(bu)門(men)(men)應當按(an)(an)照(zhao)國庫集中收(shou)(shou)(shou)繳(jiao)制(zhi)度等規(gui)定,依法依規(gui)開展收(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)(ru)征(zheng)管工作,確保非稅收(shou)(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)(ru)及時足額繳(jiao)入(ru)(ru)(ru)國庫。
通知明確,稅務(wu)(wu)部(bu)門(men)按(an)照屬地原則征收(shou)四項政府非稅收(shou)入。具體征收(shou)機關由國(guo)家(jia)稅務(wu)(wu)總(zong)局有關省(自(zi)(zi)治區、直(zhi)轄市、計劃(hua)單列市)稅務(wu)(wu)局按(an)照“便民、高效”原則確定(ding)。稅務(wu)(wu)部(bu)門(men)應當商(shang)財政、自(zi)(zi)然資源、人民銀行等部(bu)門(men)逐項確定(ding)職(zhi)責劃(hua)轉(zhuan)后的征繳(jiao)流程,實現辦(ban)事繳(jiao)費“一(yi)門(men)、一(yi)站、一(yi)次”辦(ban)理。
業內(nei)人(ren)士表示,非稅收(shou)入(ru)征管(guan)職(zhi)責劃(hua)(hua)轉(zhuan)稅務部門(men),是國稅地(di)(di)稅征管(guan)體制改革(ge)的一大重要(yao)內(nei)容。此前,水土(tu)保持補(bu)償(chang)費等(deng)(deng)已劃(hua)(hua)轉(zhuan)稅務部門(men)征收(shou),國有土(tu)地(di)(di)使(shi)用權出讓收(shou)入(ru)等(deng)(deng)完成劃(hua)(hua)轉(zhuan)之后,將更好發(fa)揮稅務部門(men)征管(guan)優勢,降低征管(guan)成本,提(ti)高征管(guan)效率(lv)。
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