1.“連續性”彰顯中(zhong)華文(wen)明的(de)獨(du)特(te)魅力,建設中(zhong)華民族現(xian)代(dai)文(wen)明必須走自己(ji)的(de)路
“連(lian)續性”是中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)文明(ming)(ming)的(de)內在特性。中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)民(min)族(zu)是世界上(shang)古老而偉大(da)的(de)民(min)族(zu),創(chuang)造了(le)(le)(le)綿延五(wu)千多年的(de)燦爛文明(ming)(ming),為(wei)(wei)人類文明(ming)(ming)進(jin)步作出(chu)了(le)(le)(le)不可磨滅的(de)貢獻。回(hui)顧歷史(shi)(shi),支撐我們這(zhe)個古老民(min)族(zu)走到今天的(de),是植(zhi)根于中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)民(min)族(zu)血(xue)脈深處(chu)的(de)文化(hua)(hua)(hua)基因(yin),它指引中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)民(min)族(zu)選擇了(le)(le)(le)一條適(shi)合中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)情、承接古代(dai)(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、回(hui)應(ying)現代(dai)(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、創(chuang)造未來中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)發(fa)展道(dao)路(lu)。在推(tui)進(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)民(min)族(zu)偉大(da)復興的(de)歷史(shi)(shi)進(jin)程中(zhong)(zhong),與時俱進(jin)的(de)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)共(gong)產黨人不斷續寫中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)文明(ming)(ming)的(de)新輝煌(huang)。黨的(de)二十大(da)報告指出(chu),全面建(jian)設社會(hui)主義現代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia),必(bi)須堅持中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)特色社會(hui)主義文化(hua)(hua)(hua)發(fa)展道(dao)路(lu)。道(dao)路(lu)自信是文化(hua)(hua)(hua)自信的(de)前提(ti),為(wei)(wei)文化(hua)(hua)(hua)自信提(ti)供了(le)(le)(le)科(ke)學理論和(he)正確價(jia)值觀指引。堅持什么樣的(de)發(fa)展道(dao)路(lu),就(jiu)能(neng)創(chuang)造什么樣的(de)文明(ming)(ming)形態。以習(xi)近平同志為(wei)(wei)核(he)心的(de)黨中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)推(tui)動我國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)邁(mai)上(shang)全面建(jian)設社會(hui)主義現代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)新征程,成功(gong)推(tui)進(jin)和(he)拓展了(le)(le)(le)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式現代(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua),創(chuang)造了(le)(le)(le)人類文明(ming)(ming)新形態。
“連續性”從根本上決定(ding)(ding)了(le)中(zhong)(zhong)華民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)必(bi)(bi)然走(zou)自(zi)己(ji)的(de)(de)路(lu)。一個國家和(he)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)走(zou)自(zi)己(ji)的(de)(de)路(lu),才可能創造歷(li)史偉業,才可能傳承發展獨特(te)(te)(te)的(de)(de)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)文化(hua),才能創造屬于(yu)自(zi)己(ji)的(de)(de)獨特(te)(te)(te)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)文明。新(xin)征程上,建設中(zhong)(zhong)華民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)現(xian)代(dai)文明,必(bi)(bi)須堅(jian)持走(zou)自(zi)己(ji)的(de)(de)路(lu),走(zou)具有中(zhong)(zhong)華民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)深厚(hou)歷(li)史文化(hua)底(di)蘊的(de)(de)路(lu),就是要堅(jian)定(ding)(ding)不移走(zou)中(zhong)(zhong)國特(te)(te)(te)色(se)社會主義現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)道(dao)路(lu)。中(zhong)(zhong)國特(te)(te)(te)色(se)社會主義是實現(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)華民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)偉大復興(xing)的(de)(de)必(bi)(bi)由之路(lu),也是建設中(zhong)(zhong)華民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)現(xian)代(dai)文明的(de)(de)必(bi)(bi)由之路(lu)。中(zhong)(zhong)華文明以中(zhong)(zhong)華民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)獨特(te)(te)(te)氣質屹立于(yu)世界文明之林,也必(bi)(bi)將(jiang)以中(zhong)(zhong)國特(te)(te)(te)色(se)社會主義開拓文化(hua)傳承發展的(de)(de)廣闊前景。
2.“創新性”永葆中華(hua)(hua)文明的蓬勃生機,建設(she)中華(hua)(hua)民族現代文明必須弘(hong)揚進(jin)取精神
“創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)性(xing)(xing)”是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)明發展(zhan)的(de)(de)內(nei)生動力。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)是一(yi)(yi)個不斷(duan)開拓創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)民(min)族(zu)。創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)的(de)(de)生命所在(zai)(zai)。習近(jin)平總(zong)書記指出(chu):“每一(yi)(yi)種文(wen)(wen)明都延續著一(yi)(yi)個國家和(he)民(min)族(zu)的(de)(de)精神(shen)血脈(mo),既需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)薪(xin)火相傳、代(dai)代(dai)守護(hu),更(geng)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)與時(shi)俱進、勇于創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)。”中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)明數千(qian)年延續傳承發展(zhan),關(guan)鍵在(zai)(zai)于不斷(duan)適應時(shi)代(dai)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求和(he)現實需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao),進行自我更(geng)新(xin)(xin)(xin)。黨的(de)(de)十八大(da)以來(lai),習近(jin)平總(zong)書記深(shen)刻把握新(xin)(xin)(xin)時(shi)代(dai)歷(li)史方位,堅定文(wen)(wen)化(hua)自信,提出(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)優秀傳統文(wen)(wen)化(hua)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造性(xing)(xing)轉(zhuan)化(hua)、創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)性(xing)(xing)發展(zhan)的(de)(de)“兩創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)”方針。在(zai)(zai)關(guan)于文(wen)(wen)化(hua)建設系列新(xin)(xin)(xin)理念新(xin)(xin)(xin)思(si)想新(xin)(xin)(xin)戰(zhan)略的(de)(de)指引下,從中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)五千(qian)多年的(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)明積淀中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)汲取人文(wen)(wen)精神(shen)、道德(de)價值、歷(li)史智(zhi)慧(hui)等(deng)精華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)養(yang)分(fen),延續中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)脈(mo)、傳承中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)基因,賦予(yu)了中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)優秀傳統文(wen)(wen)化(hua)新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)時(shi)代(dai)內(nei)涵和(he)現代(dai)表(biao)達形式。
“創(chuang)新(xin)性”從根本上決定了中(zhong)華民族繼承(cheng)和發展了勇于(yu)進(jin)取的(de)精(jing)神。要(yao)求我們樹立正確的(de)文(wen)(wen)化觀(guan),處理好文(wen)(wen)化傳(chuan)承(cheng)與(yu)發展的(de)辯證統一關系,自覺做到堅守(shou)中(zhong)華文(wen)(wen)化立場。堅持(chi)守(shou)正創(chuang)新(xin),去粗取精(jing)、去偽存真(zhen),堅持(chi)古為今用、推陳出(chu)新(xin)。建設中(zhong)國(guo)特色社會主義(yi)文(wen)(wen)化,建設中(zhong)華民族現代文(wen)(wen)明,需要(yao)立足新(xin)時代偉(wei)大實(shi)踐,對傳(chuan)統文(wen)(wen)化作出(chu)合(he)乎邏輯合(he)乎實(shi)際的(de)新(xin)闡釋(shi),為傳(chuan)統文(wen)(wen)化注入新(xin)的(de)時代內涵,推動實(shi)現馬克(ke)思主義(yi)基本原理同中(zhong)華優秀傳(chuan)統文(wen)(wen)化有(you)效融通、中(zhong)華優秀傳(chuan)統文(wen)(wen)化與(yu)時代實(shi)踐需要(yao)有(you)效銜接。
3.“統一性”凝(ning)聚中(zhong)華文(wen)明(ming)的(de)強(qiang)大力量,建設中(zhong)華民族現代文(wen)明(ming)必須筑牢團結基(ji)石
“統一(yi)性”是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)文(wen)明的(de)(de)(de)重要特性。民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)團(tuan)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)文(wen)化傳承發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)力(li)(li)量所系。我國(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)個(ge)多民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)國(guo)(guo)家,在漫長的(de)(de)(de)歷(li)史長河中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),各(ge)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)人民(min)齊心協力(li)(li)、團(tuan)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)進取,在長期(qi)共(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)生(sheng)活、共(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)奮斗(dou)、共(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)過程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)創造了(le)豐富多彩的(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)文(wen)化,形(xing)成了(le)共(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)價值取向(xiang)、道德規(gui)范、精(jing)神(shen)氣質(zhi)和情(qing)感(gan)態度,鑄就了(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)(gong)有精(jing)神(shen)家園,使之成為中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)各(ge)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)的(de)(de)(de)精(jing)神(shen)支(zhi)柱、情(qing)感(gan)寄托和心靈歸宿,匯(hui)聚起中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)生(sheng)生(sheng)不息、團(tuan)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)奮進的(de)(de)(de)強(qiang)(qiang)大(da)精(jing)神(shen)動力(li)(li)。一(yi)部中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)文(wen)化傳承發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)史,既是(shi)(shi)一(yi)部各(ge)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)交融匯(hui)聚成中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)歷(li)史,也(ye)是(shi)(shi)各(ge)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)團(tuan)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)統一(yi)不斷鑄牢中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)體(ti)意(yi)識(shi)、不斷增(zeng)強(qiang)(qiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)文(wen)化認(ren)同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)歷(li)史。黨的(de)(de)(de)十(shi)八大(da)以來,我們(men)黨團(tuan)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)帶領(ling)全國(guo)(guo)各(ge)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)人民(min),準確把握世界(jie)范圍內思(si)想文(wen)化相互激(ji)蕩、我國(guo)(guo)社(she)會思(si)想觀念深(shen)刻變化的(de)(de)(de)趨勢,強(qiang)(qiang)調意(yi)識(shi)形(xing)態工(gong)作(zuo)是(shi)(shi)為國(guo)(guo)家立心、為民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)立魂的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作(zuo);強(qiang)(qiang)調文(wen)化自信是(shi)(shi)更基(ji)礎(chu)、更廣泛(fan)、更深(shen)厚的(de)(de)(de)自信,是(shi)(shi)一(yi)個(ge)國(guo)(guo)家、一(yi)個(ge)民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)最基(ji)本、最深(shen)沉、最持(chi)久的(de)(de)(de)力(li)(li)量;進一(yi)步(bu)激(ji)發(fa)(fa)了(le)全民(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)文(wen)化創新創造活力(li)(li),進一(yi)步(bu)鞏固了(le)全國(guo)(guo)各(ge)族(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)人民(min)團(tuan)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)奮斗(dou)的(de)(de)(de)共(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)思(si)想基(ji)礎(chu)。
“統(tong)一(yi)性(xing)”從根(gen)(gen)本(ben)(ben)上決(jue)定了中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)民(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)各(ge)民(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)融為(wei)一(yi)體(ti)、即使遭遇重大挫折也牢固凝聚,決(jue)定了國(guo)土不(bu)可(ke)分、國(guo)家不(bu)可(ke)亂、民(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)不(bu)可(ke)散、文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)不(bu)可(ke)斷的(de)(de)(de)共(gong)同信念(nian)。中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)作為(wei)各(ge)民(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)集大成,在(zai)形成和(he)發展過(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong),各(ge)民(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)之間文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)認同不(bu)斷加(jia)深,最終形成了“你(ni)中(zhong)(zhong)有(you)我,我中(zhong)(zhong)有(you)你(ni)”的(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)血(xue)脈。一(yi)個現代強大的(de)(de)(de)國(guo)家,需(xu)要民(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)團(tuan)結(jie)(jie);一(yi)個復興強盛的(de)(de)(de)民(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu),需(xu)要文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)認同。筑牢中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)傳承發展團(tuan)結(jie)(jie)基(ji)石,根(gen)(gen)本(ben)(ben)在(zai)于(yu)增(zeng)強中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)認同,同構各(ge)民(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)有(you)精神家園,積(ji)極(ji)培育中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)民(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)共(gong)同體(ti)意識;根(gen)(gen)本(ben)(ben)在(zai)于(yu)繼承和(he)弘揚慎終追遠、敬(jing)宗睦族(zu)(zu)(zu)的(de)(de)(de)優良傳統(tong),肩負起守護中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)民(min)(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)(zu)團(tuan)結(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)共(gong)同責(ze)任,不(bu)斷增(zeng)進各(ge)族(zu)(zu)(zu)群(qun)眾“五個認同”,為(wei)加(jia)快中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)式(shi)現代化(hua)(hua)建設凝聚最大合力。
4.“包容性(xing)”體現中(zhong)(zhong)華文明(ming)的開放(fang)胸懷,建設中(zhong)(zhong)華民族現代文明(ming)必須(xu)堅持交流交融
“包(bao)(bao)容(rong)性”體現了(le)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)的(de)格局與(yu)胸懷。人(ren)類(lei)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)多(duo)樣性是世(shi)界(jie)(jie)的(de)基本特(te)征(zheng),也是人(ren)類(lei)進(jin)步的(de)源泉。文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)因(yin)交(jiao)流(liu)而(er)精彩,文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)因(yin)互(hu)(hu)鑒(jian)而(er)豐富。中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)始(shi)終(zhong)以(yi)開(kai)放、包(bao)(bao)容(rong)的(de)姿態(tai)同世(shi)界(jie)(jie)其他文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)開(kai)展(zhan)交(jiao)流(liu)互(hu)(hu)鑒(jian),善(shan)于吸(xi)收(shou)世(shi)界(jie)(jie)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)的(de)先進(jin)要素,形成了(le)豐富多(duo)彩、開(kai)放包(bao)(bao)容(rong)的(de)中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)及其價值取向(xiang)。開(kai)放包(bao)(bao)容(rong)精神是中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)優秀傳(chuan)(chuan)統文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化的(de)核心和(he)精華(hua)(hua),“大(da)道之(zhi)行,天下為(wei)公”“和(he)羹之(zhi)美(mei),在于合異”“協和(he)萬邦”“和(he)而(er)不(bu)同”“求同存異”等彰(zhang)顯出(chu)超越民(min)族、超越文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)的(de)寬廣胸襟,表達出(chu)包(bao)(bao)容(rong)互(hu)(hu)補、交(jiao)流(liu)互(hu)(hu)鑒(jian)的(de)務實態(tai)度。從歷史上的(de)佛教東傳(chuan)(chuan)到近代(dai)以(yi)來(lai)的(de)“西學東漸(jian)”,從馬克(ke)思主義傳(chuan)(chuan)入中(zhong)國到改(gai)革開(kai)放以(yi)來(lai)全(quan)方位對外開(kai)放,中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)同世(shi)界(jie)(jie)其他文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)互(hu)(hu)通有無、交(jiao)流(liu)借鑒(jian),始(shi)終(zhong)在兼收(shou)并(bing)蓄中(zhong)歷久彌新(xin)。歷史上,沿(yan)著絲綢之(zhi)路(lu)(lu)、茶(cha)葉之(zhi)路(lu)(lu)、香料(liao)之(zhi)路(lu)(lu)等,中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)先民(min)不(bu)懈推進(jin)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)交(jiao)流(liu)互(hu)(hu)鑒(jian)。今天,“一帶一路(lu)(lu)”更是拓展(zhan)了(le)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)交(jiao)流(liu)互(hu)(hu)鑒(jian)的(de)途(tu)徑,促進(jin)不(bu)同文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)各(ge)美(mei)其美(mei)、美(mei)美(mei)與(yu)共。
“包容性”從根本上決定了(le)中(zhong)華(hua)民族開(kai)展文(wen)明(ming)交(jiao)流互鑒的(de)(de)歷(li)史取向、恢宏格局、開(kai)放(fang)胸懷。堅持借鑒和吸納世界(jie)優(you)(you)秀(xiu)文(wen)明(ming)成果,是馬(ma)克思主義政黨(dang)的(de)(de)必備品質和優(you)(you)良傳統。習近平總(zong)書記指(zhi)出:“對國外的(de)(de)理論、概念、話語(yu)、方法,要(yao)有分(fen)析、有鑒別,適用(yong)的(de)(de)就(jiu)拿來用(yong),不(bu)適用(yong)的(de)(de)就(jiu)不(bu)要(yao)生搬硬套。”要(yao)堅持以我為(wei)主、洋(yang)為(wei)中(zhong)用(yong)、辯(bian)證取舍,不(bu)斷(duan)豐(feng)富(fu)和發展中(zhong)華(hua)文(wen)化(hua),始終(zhong)保持中(zhong)華(hua)文(wen)化(hua)蓬(peng)勃生機和強盛活力。
5.“和平性”傳遞中華(hua)文(wen)明的價值取向,建設中華(hua)民族現代文(wen)明必(bi)須堅持合作共贏
“和(he)(he)(he)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)性”是中華文明(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)價值屬性。中華民族(zu)是一(yi)個(ge)熱愛(ai)和(he)(he)(he)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)、主張和(he)(he)(he)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)的(de)(de)(de)民族(zu)。“天(tian)下太平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)”“共(gong)(gong)享大(da)(da)同(tong)(tong)(tong)”的(de)(de)(de)社會理(li)想(xiang),“強(qiang)不(bu)(bu)執弱(ruo),富不(bu)(bu)侮貧”的(de)(de)(de)擔當,“國雖大(da)(da),好戰(zhan)必亡”“化(hua)干戈為玉帛”的(de)(de)(de)智慧……中國“和(he)(he)(he)”文化(hua)源遠(yuan)流(liu)(liu)長。中國始終不(bu)(bu)渝走和(he)(he)(he)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)道路(lu)(lu),始終是維(wei)護世界和(he)(he)(he)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)的(de)(de)(de)堅(jian)定力量。習(xi)近平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)總書(shu)記強(qiang)調:“要(yao)堅(jian)持弘(hong)揚平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)等(deng)、互(hu)鑒、對(dui)(dui)(dui)話(hua)、包容的(de)(de)(de)文明(ming)(ming)(ming)觀,以(yi)寬廣胸懷理(li)解不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)文明(ming)(ming)(ming)對(dui)(dui)(dui)價值內涵的(de)(de)(de)認識(shi),尊重不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)國家(jia)(jia)人(ren)(ren)民對(dui)(dui)(dui)自身(shen)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)道路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)探索,以(yi)文明(ming)(ming)(ming)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)超越(yue)文明(ming)(ming)(ming)隔閡,以(yi)文明(ming)(ming)(ming)互(hu)鑒超越(yue)文明(ming)(ming)(ming)沖(chong)突,以(yi)文明(ming)(ming)(ming)共(gong)(gong)存(cun)超越(yue)文明(ming)(ming)(ming)優越(yue),弘(hong)揚中華文明(ming)(ming)(ming)蘊含的(de)(de)(de)全人(ren)(ren)類(lei)(lei)共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)價值,推動構建人(ren)(ren)類(lei)(lei)命(ming)運共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)。”每一(yi)種文明(ming)(ming)(ming)都(dou)扎根(gen)于自己的(de)(de)(de)生存(cun)土壤,凝聚著一(yi)個(ge)國家(jia)(jia)、一(yi)個(ge)民族(zu)的(de)(de)(de)非凡智慧和(he)(he)(he)精(jing)神(shen)追求(qiu),都(dou)有(you)自己存(cun)在的(de)(de)(de)價值。人(ren)(ren)類(lei)(lei)文明(ming)(ming)(ming)沒有(you)高低優劣之分,傲慢和(he)(he)(he)偏見是交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)互(hu)鑒最(zui)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)障礙。習(xi)近平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)總書(shu)記指出(chu),“文明(ming)(ming)(ming)之間要(yao)對(dui)(dui)(dui)話(hua),不(bu)(bu)要(yao)排斥;要(yao)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu),不(bu)(bu)要(yao)取(qu)代”,“差異不(bu)(bu)應該成為交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)的(de)(de)(de)障礙,更不(bu)(bu)能成為對(dui)(dui)(dui)抗的(de)(de)(de)理(li)由”。中國積(ji)極倡(chang)導相互(hu)尊重、平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)等(deng)相待,推動不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)文明(ming)(ming)(ming)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)話(hua),和(he)(he)(he)諧(xie)共(gong)(gong)生,攜手應對(dui)(dui)(dui)人(ren)(ren)類(lei)(lei)面(mian)臨的(de)(de)(de)共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)挑戰(zhan),推動構建亞洲(zhou)命(ming)運共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)、中非命(ming)運共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)、人(ren)(ren)類(lei)(lei)命(ming)運共(gong)(gong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti),實現人(ren)(ren)類(lei)(lei)文明(ming)(ming)(ming)和(he)(he)(he)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。
“和(he)平性”從(cong)根本上決定(ding)(ding)了(le)中(zhong)國始終是世(shi)界和(he)平的(de)建設者(zhe)(zhe)、全(quan)球發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)貢(gong)獻(xian)(xian)者(zhe)(zhe)、國際秩序的(de)維(wei)護者(zhe)(zhe)。只(zhi)要我們堅持和(he)平發(fa)展(zhan)道路(lu),既通過維(wei)護世(shi)界和(he)平發(fa)展(zhan)自(zi)己,又通過自(zi)身發(fa)展(zhan)維(wei)護世(shi)界和(he)平,同世(shi)界上一切進(jin)步力(li)量(liang)攜手前(qian)進(jin),就一定(ding)(ding)能夠續寫(xie)中(zhong)華文(wen)明新輝煌,不斷為人類文(wen)明進(jin)步貢(gong)獻(xian)(xian)智慧和(he)力(li)量(liang),同世(shi)界各國人民一道,推動歷史車輪向著(zhu)光明的(de)前(qian)途前(qian)進(jin)。
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